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What Type Of Flooring?

Carpet
Everything You Need To Know In 4 Simple Acts.

You’ve made the decision to replace your existing flooring and after some debating carpet came out the winner. Congratulations – carpet is a dazzling choice! It’s warm, soft, classic and comfortable and adds a decadent element of chic elegance to any room. 

Nowadays, with so many modern and stylish options available, you may get bogged down determining the right product for your lifestyle, budget and area.  Because, like your favourite armchair or that ugly lamp from your college days, not every style will jibe with every room. 

Here we’ll go through some information regarding fiber and construction because what carpet is made from and the way the strands are designed will go some way in deciding which style can go in which areas. We’ll talk a bit about pricing because we know that you want the best quality product for your budget. Finally we’ll consider installation methods because sometimes you just can’t glue carpet directly to the floor.  Most importantly, in the middle of all of that, we’ll explain why frieze (read: shag) is still immensely popular and should honestly be considered as an awesome flooring option.

ACT I: FIBER

It’s like sleeping on a cloud of carpet.

You see this dog? We want you to be just as comfortable on your carpet as this dog clearly is on his. This is where fiber is important because, much like difference between cotton and potato sack canvas, the material your flooring is constructed from will determine the overall foot feel. 

Say 'foot feel' three times fast...

Carpet | Nylon swatch in blue

Nylon

Foot Feel:

4.5/5

Nylon carpet fibers are a widely used and popular type of carpet fiber known for their durability and resilience. Made from a synthetic polymer, nylon fibers are known for their ability to withstand heavy foot traffic and resist wear and tear. Nylon fibers have excellent recovery properties that allow them to bounce back to their original shape after being compressed, making them a great choice for high traffic areas. In short, if you’re in search of a carpet that will last longer, withstand heavy foot traffic nylon is the perfect option.

Carpet | Polyester swatch in brown

Polyester

Foot Feel:

2/5

Polyester carpet fibers are a popular choice among homeowners and business owners due to their durability, stain resistance, and colorfastness. Made from a synthetic polymer called polyethylene terephthalate (PET), polyester fibers are less expensive than other types of carpet fibers such as wool or nylon. They are often used in cut pile carpets, which have a soft, plush feel and come in a variety of colors and patterns. Berber carpets, which have a loop pile construction, are also commonly made with polyester fibers and are often used in commercial settings. However polyester fibers have a lower melting point than other fibers, making them susceptible to melting or scorching when exposed to high heat. Overall, polyester carpet fibers are an affordable and practical option for those in search of a carpet with good stain resistance and colorfastness.

Carpet | Polypropylene swatch in black

Polypropylene

Foot Feel:

3.5/5

Polypropylene, also known as olefin, is a synthetic carpet fiber that is known for its durability, stain resistance, and affordability. It is a thermoplastic polymer made from the monomer propylene, and is often used as a substitute for wool in carpet manufacturing. Polypropylene fibers are resistant to moisture, mildew, and insects, making them a popular choice for outdoor and high-traffic areas. They are also easy to clean and maintain, as they can be steam cleaned or cleaned with most common household cleaning agents. Additionally, polypropylene fibers are colorfast and resistant to fading, which makes them a good choice for use in areas with large windows or high levels of natural light. However, it is not as soft as wool, so it’s not best for high-end applications or in bedrooms.

Carpet | Wool swatch in grey

Wool

Foot Feel:

5/5

Foot feel 5 stars plus 100 extra stars. Wool wins all the foot feel awards while being a natural product that is also super long lasting. Bonus: Wool acts as a natural dehumidifier by absorbing up to 30% of it’s weight in moisture without feeling damp. It is a little high-maintenance, unfortunately, with its need to be professionally steam cleaned and it can be prone  to shedding.

ACT II: STRAND CONSTRUCTION

Without delving into all the details, having a surface understanding of the manner in which carpet is constructed is pretty important when you’re looking to get the best possible outcome from your purchase.  While you don’t want to sacrifice comfort for function, it’s necessary to keep in mind that the construction of the strand will have an impact in  it’s overall performance.

Carpet | Strand construction hand drawn

Cut Pile

A really popular carpet construction, a cut pile attains its durable nature due to the density and amount of twist in the yarn. A high twist carpet will hold it's original shape longer which makes it a smart choice for high traffic rooms. Its pile is less constrained than a loop pile giving it a softer, cozier feel.
IDEAL FOR: Bedrooms, living rooms

Carpet | Loop construction hand drawn

Loop Pile

Loop piles come in a standard loop, multi-level loop and a cut-loop pile. Traditionally considered 'berbers', loop pile carpets made up of low looped strands which add stability to the fiber. This makes a loop carpet an ideal option for high traffic areas.
IDEAL FOR: Basements, dens, dining rooms

Carpet | Frieze pile construction hand drawn

Frieze

Shag! Well, sort of. Constructed the exact same way as a cut pile, frieze carpet has a pile that is looser and twistier than your standard cut pile. It also has a longer, thinner strand than it's 1970's cousin that most know as shag which makes frieze easier to keep clean.
IDEAL FOR: Bedrooms, living rooms, basements.

ACT III: PRICE

So, we’ve looked at fiber and construction and now you want to know how having carpet installed will affect your budget.  Price is obviously an important factor in deciding what style of carpet to purchase but also, the auxiliary costs associated with your purchase.

Essentially, when purchasing carpet, you’ll usually need to consider the three components that generally make up a carpet purchase.

CARPET

Obviously, right? Unfortunately, we can’t give you a hard and fast answer on this one. Carpet prices can range from $0.79 sq. ft to $27.00 sq. ft depending on style and quality. Generally you’ll be looking around $3.99 sq. ft. 

UNDERPAD

Underpad is incredibly important.  It can boost the foot feel and longevity of your carpet. Underpad can range from approximately $0.39 sq. ft to $0.89 sq. ft.

INSTALLATION

Installation pricing will also depend on which method you area needs.  Have a look down below to find out which method of installation is right for your space.

ACT IIII: INSTALLATION

The final consideration in your purchasing journey is installation. Just like everything else we already discussed, the method of installation will depend on the area that your carpet is being installed.

Carpet | Stretch-In installation image

Stretch In

Stretch-in installation is the most widely used method of installation. For this, tack strip is adhered around the perimeter of the room and underpad is laid down. Your carpet is then affixed to the tack strip and stretched-in on top of the underpad.

Carpet | Glue down installation

Glue Down

Mainly used for commercial installations, carpet is glued directly to the floor. This works best with low level piles and is a good method if buckling or peaking is a concern.

Carpet | Loose Lay carpet installation

Loose Lay

Here, carpet is cut to size and loosely laid on the floor without being attached to the floor. This method of installation cannot be guaranteed and is usually only performed in areas where it may be necessary to easily and frequently move the carpet.

EXIT STAGE RIGHT

So there it is. Our vast knowledge of carpet condensed into something short and sweet and easy to digest. And keep in mind when the time for shopping arrives that, even though some styles are specific to certain areas, we’re positive that if you want it, we can find it. Particularly shag. Always shag.  If you have any questions about carpet or flooring, we encourage you to reach out to us or schedule your free in-home estimate.

GET INSPIRED!

Nose around some of our manufacturer’s websites and see if anything catches your fancy! Mohawk, Shaw Floors and Godfrey Hirst are just some of the manufacturers we’re proud to be partnered with and are also some of the industry’s leading flooring manufacturers.

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What Type Of Flooring?

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